Differences in Item Detail between the National (1%) and State (5%) Census 2000 Microdata Files: Language

Code Description (1% file) Populaton Count (1%) Description (5%) Population Count (5%)
0 Not in universe 234,462,383 Not in universe 234,480,285
601 English Creole 11,232 Jamaican Creole 18,325
602 Krio 2,613    
603 Hawaiian Pidgin 668    
604 Pidgin 1,692    
605 Gullah 992    
607 Swiss 1,366,470 German (Includes Luxembourgian) 1,386,128
608 Pennsylvania Dutch 80,848 Pennsylvania Dutch 82,814
609 Yiddish 176,024 Yiddish 176,899
610 Flemish 144,821 Dutch 149,354
611 Afrikaans 15,576 Afrikaans 16,153
612 Frisian 363    
613 Luxembourgian 1,080    
614 Swedish 68,235 Swedish 68,459
615 Danish 34,330 Danish 32,210
616 Norwegian 54,407 Norwegian 55,190
617 Icelandic 4,604 Icelandic 6,107
619 Italian 993,068 Italian 1,013,085
620 French 1,627,961 French 1,609,154
622 Patois 16,682 Patois 20,594
623 Haitian Creole 439,406 French Creole 456,976
624 Cajun 17,805 Cajun 15,966
625 Spanish 28,077,824 Spanish (Includes Ladino) 28,057,084
626 Catalonian 1,571    
627 Ladino 29    
629 Portuguese 583,338 Portuguese (Includes Papia Mentae) 560,261
630 Papia Mentae 1,513    
631 Romanian 121,331 Romanian 113,624
633 Welsh 1,786    
634 Breton 59    
635 Irish Gaelic 28,241 Irish Gaelic 25,268
636 Scottic Gaelic 1,733    
637 Greek 358,807 Greek 364,780
638 Albanian 72,456 Albanian 82,897
639 Russian 704,697 Russian 711,516
640 Bielorussian 1,187    
641 Ukrainian 123,053 Ukrainian 126,744
642 Czech 68,164 Czech 73,875
645 Polish 681,424 Polish 667,901
646 Slovak 41,393 Slovak 39,792
647 Bulgarian 30,343 Bulgarian 28,827
648 Macedonian 22,944 Macedonian 19,212
649 Yugoslav 122,273 Serbocroatian 126,985
650 Croatian 65,297 Croatian 57,871
651 Serbian 46,027 Serbian 45,488
652 Slovene 12,623    
653 Lithuanian 41,287 Lithuanian 38,773
654 Latvian 19,277 Lettish 19,892
655 Armenian 189,058 Armenian 204,315
656 Pushto 326,969 Persian 312,874
657 Afghani 5,062    
658 Kurdish 9,938 Kurdish 10,428
660 Tadzhik 95    
662 Sanskrit 83,910 India, N.E.C. 76,021
663 Hindi 315,698 Hindi 317,807
664 Bengali 144,776 Bengali 122,375
665 Punjabi 142,074 Panjabi 143,526
666 Konkani 32,491 Marathi 36,639
667 Gujarathi 227,956 Gujarathi 233,949
669 Bhili 202    
670 Oriya 1,485    
671 Urdu 254,521 Urdu 268,978
672 Assamese 957    
673 Kashmiri 616    
674 Nepali 7,931 Nepali 10,361
675 Sindhi 9,551    
676 Pakistan N.E.C 9,280 Pakistan, N.E.C. 14,420
677 Maldivian 17,294 Sinhalese 13,275
678 Romany 1,333    
679 Finnish 40,521 Finnish 39,354
680 Estonian 9,503    
682 Hungarian 117,467 Hungarian 117,335
683 Yenisei 116    
686 Kazakh 79    
687 Kirghiz 174    
688 Tatar 641    
689 Uzbek 2,212    
690 Azerbaijani 402    
691 Turkish 70,539 Turkish 76,397
692 Turkmen 1,482    
694 Mongolian 2,578    
696 Georgian 6,431    
697 Basque 3,411    
698 Tulu 3,084    
701 Telugu 89,665 Telugu 87,543
702 Kannada 22,474 Kannada 25,655
703 Malayalam 77,005 Malayalam 80,721
704 Tamil 86,180 Tamil 90,625
706 Munda 1,086    
708 Min 1,488,286 Chinese 1,506,098
709 Hakka 409    
711 Toishan 258,977 Cantonese 257,196
712 Mandarin 172,961 Mandarin 174,845
713 Fuchow 586    
714 Taiwanese 80,729 Formosan 85,277
715 Shanghainese 872    
716 Tibetan 3,875    
717 Burmese 18,511 Burmese 19,236
718 Karen 998    
719 Kachin 305    
720 Thai 122,515 Thai 119,267
721 Mien 10,122 Miao-Yao, Mien 17,258
722 Hmong 177,869 Miao, Hmong 170,345
723 Ainu 473,667 Japanese 478,417
724 Korean 882,875 Korean 899,190
725 Laotian 145,510 Laotian 149,309
726 Khmer 182,590 Mon-Khmer, Cam 181,507
728 Vietnamese 1,019,889 Vietnamese 1,007,015
732 Indonesian 50,183 Indonesian 47,721
734 Balinese 568    
735 Cham 527    
736 Javanese 45    
739 Bahasa 12,349 Malay 9,948
742 Filipino 1,238,232 Tagalog 1,220,353
743 Visayan 15,373 Bisayan 16,746
744 Cebuano 8,049    
745 Pangasinan 2,799    
746 Igorot 81,996 Ilocano 77,182
747 Bikol 48    
748 Pampangan 4,602    
750 Micronesian 833    
752 Guamanian 12,310 Chamorro 17,180
754 Kosraean 98    
755 Marshallese 9,259    
756 Mokilese 624    
758 Nauruan 41    
759 Palau 1,617    
760 Ponapean 2,213    
761 Chuukese 2,745    
762 Ulithean 44    
764 Yapese 968    
765 Melanesian 757    
766 Polynesian 607    
767 Samoan 58,785 Samoan 56,494
768 Tongan 35,569 Tongan 22,788
770 Tokelauan 168    
771 Fijian 2,793    
772 Tahitan 361    
774 Maori 199    
776 Hawaiian 28,845 Hawaiian 26,886
777 Arabic 618,344 Arabic 621,567
778 Hebrew 205,870 Hebrew 197,882
779 Chaldean 67,842 Syriac 62,742
780 Tigrigna 85,189 Amharic 80,445
781 Berber 706    
782 Hausa 2,755    
783 Somali 43,629 Cushite 42,166
784 Dinka 1,711    
785 Nuer 3,093    
787 Nubian 102    
789 Songhai 48    
790 Bushman 76    
791 Swahili 39,919 Swahili 37,343
792 Zulu 27,864 Bantu 24,195
793 Mende 12,667 Mande 12,338
794 Wolof 11,772 Fulani 12,875
795 Gur 486    
796 Yoruba 176,964 Kru, Ibo, Yoru 181,738
797 Ibibio 4,912    
798 Mbum And related 158    
799 African, not further specified 12,134 African, not further specified 13,673
800 Aleut 1,144    
801 Pacific Gulf Y 122    
802 Eskimo 1,377    
803 Inupiaq 9,298    
804 Siberian Yupik 1,108    
805 Yupik 16,138 Yupik 17,133
806 Algonquian 1,061 Algonquian, includes codes 807-821 22,283
807 Arapaho 1,162    
808 Gros Ventre 112    
809 Blackfoot 2,105    
810 Cheyenne 2,494    
811 Cree 2,017    
812 Lenape 349    
813 Mesquakie 785    
814 Kickapoo 1,033    
815 Menomini 401    
816 Mitchif 379    
817 Miami 283    
818 Micmac 390    
819 Chippewa 10,082    
820 Ottawa 701    
821 Passamaquoddy 1,081    
822 Penobscot 154    
824 Potawatomi 432    
825 Shawnee 679    
827 Yurok 277    
828 Kutenai 134    
829 Makah 390    
830 Quileute 136    
834 Upper Chehalis 43    
835 Clallam 101    
839 Lummi 978    
842 Suquamish 101    
846 Haida 61    
847 Athabascan 1,540    
848 Ahtena 141    
851 Koyukon 161    
852 Gwichin 265    
859 Chasta Costa 463    
860 Hupa 133    
862 Apache 12,643 Apache 13,443
863 Kiowa 647    
864 Navajo 182,893 Navaho 176,315
866 Tlingit 1,270    
867 Maidu 377    
872 Miwok 121    
873 Nomlaki 85    
875 Wintun 66    
880 Modoc 242    
881 Nez Perce 913    
882 Yakama 1,901    
883 Wasco 181    
884 Tsimshian 301    
885 Pit River 66    
887 Karok 260    
888 Pomo 118    
890 Washo 244    
892 Cocomaricopa 253    
893 Mohave 490    
894 Quechan 118    
896 Cocopah 401    
898 Havasupai 873    
899 Hualapai 347    
900 Yavapai 107    
901 Chumash 94    
904 Crow 4,567    
905 Hidatsa 503    
907 Sioux 19,980 Dakota 21,093
908 Iowa 279    
909 Ho Chunk 1,637    
911 Omaha 307    
912 Osage 251    
913 Ponca 205    
914 Arkansas 117    
915 Alabama 441    
916 Chickasaw 10,688 Choctaw 10,375
917 Miccosukee 61    
920 Seminole 8,501    
921 Chetemacha 79    
924 Zia 9,221 Keres 11,571
925 Iroquois 261    
926 Mohawk 1,190    
927 Oneida 213    
928 Onondaga 425    
930 Seneca 1,274    
931 Tuscarora 176    
933 Cherokee 19,035 Cherokee 16,246
934 Arikara 147    
935 Caddo 103    
936 Pawnee 105    
938 Comanche 1,056    
939 Mono 118    
940 Paiute 1,907    
943 Chemehuevi 184    
945 Ute 2,108    
946 Shoshoni 3,715    
948 Hopi 4,802    
951 Luiseno 272    
954 Tohono O'odham 14,105    
955 Yaqui 865    
956 Nahuatl 6,067    
960 Isleta 1,810    
962 Santa Clara 4,016    
963 Towa 2,154    
964 Zuni 7,683    
965 Chinook Jargon 108    
966 American India 5,868    
967 Miskito 920    
968 Quiche 8,263    
971 Zapoteca 5,794    
972 Quechua 765    
973 Aymara 69    
974 Garifuna 2,954    
977 Jicarilla 683    
978 Mescalero Apac 138    
979 White Mountain 401    
983     Other Slavic, includes 640, 643, 644, and 652 11,844
984     Other Indic, includes 668-670, 672-673, 675, and 678 14,470
985     Other Indo European, includes 602-606, 612, 618, 626, 632-632, 636, 657, 659-661 23,770
986     Other Asian, includes 684-690, 692-695, 698-700, 705-707, 709-710-713, 715, 716, 718, 727, 729 18,195
987     Other Philippine, includes 744, 745, 747, and 748 16,250
988     Other Pacific, includes 730, 731, 733-738, 740, 741, 749-751, 753-766, 769-775 23,454
989     Other specified African, includes 781, 782, 784-790, 795, 797-798 15,816
990     Other Aleut-Eskimo, includes 800-804 10,696
991     Uto-Aztecan languages, includes 938-955 22,158
992     South/Central American Indian, includes 956-957, 967-976 25,943
993     Other North American Indian languages, includes 828-861, 863, 865-906, 908-915, 917-923, 925-932, 934-937, 959-966, 977-982 55,527
994     Other languages, includes 680-681, 683, 696-697, 995-997, 998-999 17,015
998 Specified, not listed 1,956    
999 Not specified 959    

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